Poultry Farming
January
- Spread tarpaulin sheet or gunny bags around the shed to avoid cold breeze in the shed.
- Use heater to maintain the temperature inside the shed.
- Provide fresh drinking water to chickens.
February
- Continue the work done for the month of January.
March
- Vaccinate one day old chicks against Marek’s disease, Gumboro in the second week and Ranikhet in the fourth week.
- Keep the chicks under the brooder. Use heaters to maintain the temperature.
- 24-hour light provision should be there.
April
- Feed chickens with balanced diet according to their age.
- Weigh the growing chickens every week and cull the weak ones.
- Replace the bedding material.
- Get a second vaccination against Ranikhet in the sixth week and a vaccination against Ranikhet in the eighth week.
May
- Take appropriate measures to reduce the temperature inside the shed as the environmental temperature rises.
- Take proper measures to increase ventilation inside the shed.
- The temperature inside the shed should not exceed 35⁰C.
- Start using coolers or fountains.
- Booster dose to prevent Ranikhet at 16 weeks.
- Debeaking of chickens should be done.
June
- Continue the same work as done for the month of May.
July
- Stop using coolers etc. due to increase in humidity in the air.
- Maintain air flow and ventilation with fans.
August
- Hens start laying eggs at 20 weeks of age.
- By this time birds can eat up to 7 kg of feed.
- Calcium requirement for birds increases with the onset of egg laying. Therefore increase calcium in feed.
- At this time the light inside the shed should be available for 14-16 hours.
- Cull the weak and non-laying hens.
September
- Continue the same work done for the month of August.
October
- Collect the eggs and store them in the proper place.
- Keep a complete record of eggs.
- Keep the shed hygienic and clean.
November
- Continue the same work as done for the month of October.
December
- Continue the same work as done for the month of October.