prjIvI kI hMudy hn Aqy prjIvIAW dIAW ikMnIAW iksmW hMudIAw hn?

prjIvI auh Coty-Coty jIv hn, jo pSUAW jW mnu`KW dy srIr dy AMdr jW bwhr imldy hn; AwpxI Kurwk Aqy jIvn kwl c`kr nMU pUrw krn leI inrBr krdy hn[ prjIvIAW nUM AsIN do vrgW iv~c vµf skdy hW:

bwhrI prjIvI:jo cmVI dy au`pr pwey jWdy hn; ic~cV, jMUAW, cMmjUAW, m~KIAW, m~CrW, ip`sU[

AdrMUnI prjIvI:jo srIr dy AMdrUnI AMg, mu`K qor qy AMqVIAW, jW hor v`K v`K AMg ijvyN pyt, ijgr, A`KW Awid iv`c rihMdy hn [ ieh golwkwr ml`p, p~qwkwr Aqy PIqwikmR prjIvI, KUn iv`c imlx vwly prjIvI jo lhU mUqxW, srHw rog, pIlIAw rog (AYnWplwjmoiSs) Aqy kMnyfU rog (QlyrIauiss) vrgIAW ibmwrIAW PYlwaudy hn[

pSU Kwxw pIxw G`t kr idMdy hn, grdn, jbwVy qy srIr dy Q`ly pwxI Br jWdw hY, mOk l`g jWdI hY jW keI vwr jwnvr sKq gohw krdw hY, jwnvr dw Bwr G`t jWdw hY; srIrk ivkws ru`k jWdw hY, auqpwdn smr`Qw G`t jWdI hY, KUn dI Gwt ho jWdI hY; pIlIAw ho jWdw hY, buKwr ho jWdw hY, cmVI iv`c soijS, vwl Kurdry qy JVny SurU ho jWdy hn; KwrS huMdI hY, keI vwrI cmVI qy j^m ho jWdy hn, pSU dI cmVI dw Krwb hox kwrn pSU dI mOq auprMq cmVy dw shI mu`l nw imlxw qy pSU pwlkW nMU kwPI AwriQk nukswn hMudw hY[keI vwrI pSU hyhy iv`c nhI AwauNdw jW q`qW dI Gwt hox kwrn pSU Tihrdw nhI[

AMdrUnI prjIvIAW iv~c mu~K qOr qy golwkwr ml`p hn jo ijAwdwqr Coty k~tVUAW jW v~CVUAW iv~c huMdy hn Aqy jnm qNo 10-15 idnW bwAd mOk dw kwrn bxdy hn, pSU nMU bMn pYxw, bdbUdwr mOk qy keI vwrI mOq vI ho skdI hY[ ml`pW qo ielwvw ib`sI jW ig`lV rog Aqy ijgr rog, jo GoigAW dy nwl PYldy hn, kwPI hwnIkwrk huMdy hn[ ibmwrIAw dw pqw pSU dy jbwVy hyT pwxI dw Brnw, gohy dw pqlwpx qy bdbUdwr mOk vrgy l`CxW qoN lgwieAw jw skdw hY[ijgr rog iv`c pSU nUM pIlIAw vI ho jWdw hY[

Gogy ijAwdwqr brswqW jW brswq qo bwAd dy mOsm iv`c, qlwbW, nihrW, itaubvYlW Aqy KwlW dy Awspws imldy hn[Jony dI ibjweI dw ruJwn v`Dx kwrx Gogy ijAwdw pwey jw rhyy hn[

GoigAw dI rokQwm leI nukqy:
  • nIvyN p`Dr dy QwvW qy pwxI iek`Tw nw hox idau[
  • Gogy vwlI QwvW dy Awspws qoN p`Ty, pwxI pSU nMU nw idau[
  • GoigAw dI rihx vwlI jgHw dy Awspws dy p`Ty sukw ky do mhIinAW bwAd hI pSU nMU idau[
  • b`qKW qy m`CIAW qlwbW iv`c pwl ky vI GoigAW dI sMiKAw GtweI jw skdI hY[
  • nIly QoQy dw 0.5% Gol dw 22.5 iklogRwm pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl iCVkwA kro[
  • pSU dy rihx vwlI jgHw qy sYfW AMdr swP sPweI dw mMukml pMRbD hOxw cwhIdw hY[
  • pSU nMU hmySw swP suQrw pwxI qy cwrw hI dyxw cwhIdw hY[
  • sYfW dy Awly duAwly gohw ie`kTw nw hox idau[
  • gohy nMU iksy fUMGI QW jW toey iv`c d`bxw cwhIdw hY qW jo prjIvI dw jIvn kwl c`kr qoiVAw jw sky[
  • fwktr dI slwh nwl smy smy isr gohy dI jWc krwaux qoN bwAd hI pSU nMU dvweI dyxI cwhIdI hY[

lhU mUqx dI ibmwrI (bbysIauiss), kMnyfu rog (QlyrIauiss) Aqy pIlIAw rog (AYnwplwjmoiss) ic~cVW nwl PYldIAW hn, jd ik idmwgI rog srW, fWs m`KI rwhIN PYldw hY[ pIlIAw rog ic~cVW qoN ielwvw m~KIAW qy m~Cr dy k`tx nwl Aqy srjrI dOrwn vrqy jwx vwly AOjwrW

  • lhU mUqxw iv`c pSU kwly BUry rMg dw ipSwb krdw hY, qyz buKwr, KUn dI kmI qy smy isr ielwj nw krn qy mOq ho skdI hY[kMnyfU rog iv`c qyz buKwr, rs gRMQIAw dI soj, idl dI DVkx dw qyj hoxw, A`KW iv`c pwxI dw v`gxw Awid mu`K l`Cx hn [srHW rog iv`c pSUAW iv`c keI qrW dIAW AlwmqW ijvy ik buKwr dw aqrxw cVnw, l`qW dI soj, pSU dw holI hOlI s`ukxw, A`KW iv`c moqIAw jw idmwg dy dory pYxw dyKx nUM imldw hY[ pIlIAw rog iv`c qyj buKwr, Bu`K G``t l`gxW, KUn dI BwrI kmI kwrn cmVI dw pIlwpx, gUVHy Bury rMg dw ipSwb Aqy ijAwdw gMBIr hwlq iv`c pSU dI mOq ho skdI hY[
  • Agr ieho ijhy l`Cx idKx qW qrMuq fwktr dI slwh nwl ielwj krwa[ ielwj krn qo pihlw KUn dI jWc bhuq jrUrI hY Aqy mOq hox qy post-mwrtm krvwauxw cwhIdw hY[

ic`cV pSU dy pUC dI jVH Q~ly, c~fy au~pr, pUC dy vwlW iv~c Aqy kMnW dy ip~Cy qy SY`f/KurlI/pSU dy bMnx vwlI QW, sY`f ivclIAW iv`QW/qryVW/morIAW iv`c bhuqyrI mwqrw iv~c huMdy hn[

  • isPwrS Sudw dvweIAW pSU cikqsk dI slwh hyT vrqxIAW cwhIdIAW hn qy dvweIAW dw aupXog lybl au~pr d~sI mwqrw Anuswr hI krnw cwhIdw hY
  • SY`f/KurlI/pSU dy bMnx vwlI QW dI swP sPweI, SY`f ivclIAW drjW/iv`QW/qryVW/morIAW nUM tIp krnw/Brnw ikauNik ic~cV ies iv~c Cupy rihMdy hn
  • pSUAW nUM p`ky QW qy bMnxw cwhIdw hY qy jy sMBv hovy qW gwvW Aqy m~JW nUM Al~g QW qy r~Kxw cwhIdw hY
  • pSU dI cmVI dI sPweI burS nwl smyN-smyN qy krnI cwhIdI hY
  • ieh vI dyiKAw igAw hY ik pSUAW dy SYf iv`c murgIAW r`Kx nwl vI Pwiedw ho skdw hY ikauNik ieh cmVI Aqy hyTW if~gIAW ic~cVW nUM Kwx leI kwPI shwiek huMdIAW hn

pSUAW nUM qMg qy prySwn krdIAW hn, jwnvr Awpxw isr qy pUC ihlwauNdy hn, TIk FMg nwl Kurwk nhIN lY pWdw, K¨n dI kmI Aqy auqpwdn vI G`t jWdw hY, kuJ m`KIAW jwnvrW iv`c jIA pYx dw kwrn huMdIAW hn, keI pRkwr dy jIvwxUM, ivSwxUM qy prjIvI rog PYlwaux iv`c shwiek huMdIAW hn[

m`KIAW qy kwbU pwaux leI hyT ilKy qrIky ku`J h`d q`k shweI ho skdy hn:

  • pSU pwlkW nUM Awpxy SY~fW qy Awly-duAwly dI swP sPweI v~l ivSyS iDAwn dyxw cwhIdw hY
  • pSUAW dy ml-mUqr dI shI inkwsI dy loVINdy pRbMD krny cwhIdy hn[
  • SY~f iv~c gohy nUM dyr q~k nhIN ipAw dyxw cwhIdw qy smyN-smyN qy gohy nUM iek~Tw krky iksy fUMGy toey iv~c pw ky d~b dyxw dyxw cwhIdw hY[
  • SYfW iv`c jwlIAW dw pRbMD kro[
  • SYfW jW pSU dy Awly duAwly vwlI jgHw qy kItnwSk dvweIAW dw iCVkwA krnw cwhIdw hY[
  • keI ikswn vIr pSU dy sYfW dy Awly duAwly DMUAW krn nwl m`KIAW qo bcwA krdy hn, pr DUxI krn qo pihlw iDAwn r`Ko ik ieh pSUAW dI swh pRxwlI Aqy A`KW nMU nukswn phuMcw skdy hn[
  • bhuqyrI mwqrw (brswq Aqy grmIAW) iv`c hox qy kItnwSk dvweIAW dw iCVkwA fwktrI slwh Anuswr krnw cwhIdw hY qy zrUrq pYx qy dubwrw 10-14 idn bwAd krnw cwhIdw hY